Chapter The Fall of Man
Section II
The Motivation and Process of the Fall
We
have already clarified in Section I the fact that the serpent was an angel who
caused Eve to fall. Since the motivation of the human fall lay within the
angel, we must know something about the angel before we can really know the
motivation and process of the fall.
1. The Creation of the Angel, his mission, and his
relationship to Man
All
beings were created by God. The angels were no exception. God created the
angelic world before anything else. Genesis 1:26 records the story of creation:
"Let us make man in our image, after our likeness", putting the first
person in the plural. This is not because He was speaking as a trinity, as many
theologians have interpreted, but because He was speaking to the angels, who
had been created before man (Gen. 1:26).
God
created the angels as servants who were to assist in the creation of the
universe, and in His dispensation for it (Heb. 1:14). The angels conveyed to
Abraham the important words of blessing from God (Gen. 18:10), heralded Mary's
conception of Christ (Matt. 1:20, Luke 1:31), and unchained Peter and led him
out of prison (Acts 12:7-11). We can find numerous examples in the Bible of the
angels working for God. In Revelation 22:9 the angel calls himself a
"servant", while in Hebrews 1:14, angels are said to be
"ministering spirits". Again, we may find in many biblical verses
solid proof of the angels having been created to honor and praise God (Rev.
5:11-12, 7:11-12).
Let
us now investigate the relationship between man and angels, according to the
principle of creation. Since God created men as His children, giving them
dominion over all creation (Gen. 1:28), man was supposed to dominate the
angels, too. I Corinthians 6:3 says that man has the authority to judge the
angels. Many who communicate with the spirit world frequently see angels
ministering to the saints in Paradise. This, too, is a good example
illustrating that angels minister to men.
2. The Spiritual Fall and the Physical Fall
Since
God created man in spirit and flesh, the fall also took place in spirit and
flesh. The fall through the blood relationship between the angel and Eve was
the spiritual fall, while that through the blood relationship between Eve and
Adam was the physical fall.
How
could there be a sexual relationship between the angel and man? Feelings and
sensations are felt and responded to in the invisible, or spirit world. Contact
between a spirit and earthly man (who has a spirit) is not very different from
contact between two earthly human beings. Therefore, sexual union between a
human being and an angel is actually possible.
We
can understand what has been said here even more clearly through the following
stories. There are recorded instances in human society of an earthly man
leading a married life with a spirit. There is the story of the angel who, in
wrestling with Jacob, touched the hollow of his thigh and put it out of joint
(Gen. 32:25). Still another story is about the angels who appeared in Abraham's
home and ate the meat and other food he had prepared for them (Gen. 18:7-8),
and the two angels visiting Lot who ate the unleavened bread he baked for them.
The men of the city, excited in sexual desire upon seeing them, surrounded the
house and called to Lot, "Where are the men who came to you tonight? Bring
them out to us, that we may know them." (Gen. 19:5). These incidents
illustrate the possibility of contact between men and angels.
(1) Spiritual Fall
God
created the angelic world (Gen. 1:26) and put Lucifer (signified by "Day
Star, son of Dawn", Is. 14:12) in the position of archangel. Lucifer was
in a position to monopolize God's love as the mediator between God and the
angelic world, just as Abraham was the channel for God's blessing to the
Israelites. However, God, after creating men as His children, loved them much
more than He loved Lucifer, who had been created as His servant. In fact,
Lucifer received the same amount of God's love as he had before the creation of
man, but when he saw that God loved Adam and Eve more, he felt that God loved
him less than before. This situation is similar to the biblical story of the
laborers who had begun working early in the morning; seeing that those who were
hired late and worked little received the same wage as they, they felt
underpaid, although they received the promised amount (Matt. 20:1-15). Lucifer,
who felt a decrease of love, tried to tempt Eve to submit to him in order that
he might enjoy the same position in human society that he did in the angelic
world. This was the motivation of the spiritual fall.
All
things were created to receive God's dominion through love. Therefore, love is
the source of life and the essence of happiness; love is the ideal of all
creation. Accordingly, the more one receives God's love, the more beautiful he
or she becomes. So it was very natural that Eve looked most beautiful in
Lucifer's eyes. Moreover, when Eve was susceptible to his temptation. Lucifer
was strongly stimulated by an impulse of love toward Eve. At this point,
Lucifer dared to seduce Eve at the risk of his life. Lucifer, who left his
position due to excessive desire, and Eve, who desired to have her eyes opened
like God's through a sexual relationship before she was ready for it, thus
formed a reciprocal base and had sexual intercourse with each other through
their give and take action (Gen 3:5-6). Since the power of love derived from
their give and take action was not based on the Principle, they fell into an
illicit relationship of spiritual love.
According
to the principle that men were created to exchange elements with the objective
being with whom they have become one body through love, Eve received certain
elements from Lucifer when she joined into one body with him through love.
First, she received from Lucifer the sense of fear, which came from his guilty
conscience because of their violation of the purpose of creation. Second, she
received wisdom enabling her to perceive that her intended spouse in the
original nature of creation was not Lucifer but Adam. At that time Eve was
still in the period of immaturity. Therefore, she was immature in her wisdom
compare to the archangel, who had already reached a certain level of maturity.
Thus she received the wisdom of the archangel.
(2) Physical Fall
Adam
and Eve should have become husband and wife, eternally centered on God, after
their perfection. However, Eve joined with Adam after she had the illicit
relationship with the archangel in her period of growth. Adam, too, fell in his
growth period. The premature conjugal relationship thus established between
Adam and Eve was centered on Satan and caused the physical fall.
As
mentioned above, Eve obtained, from the spiritual fall with the archangel, the
sense of fear arising from the pangs of her guilty conscience, and the wisdom
to understand that her intended spouse was not the archangel but Adam. Eve then
seduced Adam in the hope that she might rid herself of the fear derived from
the fall and stand before God by becoming, even then, one body with Adam, who
was meant to be her spouse. This was the motivation behind the physical fall.
Eve,
having become one body with the archangel through their illicit sexual
relationship, was in the position of the archangel to Adam. Therefore, Adam,
whom God loved, looked very beautiful to her. Adam was Eve's only hope for
returning to God. Feeling this, Eve tempted Adam, just as the archangel had
tempted her. Adam and Eve formed a reciprocal base, and through their give and
take action, the power of love drew them closer. This powerful love made Adam
leave his original position and finally caused Eve and him to have an illicit
sexual relationship.
Adam,
by becoming one body with Eve, inherited all the elements Eve had received from
Lucifer, in the same manner she did. These elements were then transmitted to
their descendants. Despite Eve's fall, if Adam had reached perfection without
forming a reciprocal base with the fallen Eve, he as the perfected subject
would have remained intact, and the providence to restore Eve alone would have
been much easier. However, Adam also fell, and mankind has multiplied in sin to
the present day, thus perpetuating the lineage of Satan.
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