Christology
Section
II
Jesus and the Man who has attained the Purpose of Creation
1.
Jesus and Perfected Adam as the Restoration of the Tree of Life
Human history is the
history of the providence to establish the Kingdom of Heaven on earth by
restoring the Tree of Life (Rev. 22:14), which was lost in the Garden of Eden
(Gen. 3:24). We can know the relationship between Jesus and perfected Adam by
understanding the relationship between the Tree of Life in the Garden of Eden
(Gen. 2:9) and the Tree of Life that is to be restored at the close of the age
(Rev. 22:14).
As already discussed
in detail in the "Fall of Man", if Adam had become a man who had
attained the ideal of creation, he would have become the Tree of Life (Gen.
2:9); and all his posterity would also have become trees of life. However, Adam
fell, nullifying the will (Gen. 3:24), and ever since, it has been the hope of
fallen men to restore themselves to this Tree of Life (Prov. 13:12, Rev.
22:14). Since fallen man can never restore himself as the Tree of Life by his
own power, a man having attained the ideal of creation must come as the Tree of
Life, and all men must be engrafted to him. Christ is the man who comes,
symbolized as the Tree of Life (Rev. 22:14). Therefore, perfected Adam,
symbolized by the Tree of Life in the Garden of Eden, and Jesus, who is also
likened to the Tree of Life (Rev. 22:14), are identical from the standpoint of
their being men who have attained the ideal of creation.
2.
Jesus and the Man who has attained the Purpose of Creation
We have already
explained in Section I the value of perfected man. Let us here consider the
difference between Jesus and perfected man. As we well know from the previous
discussion, a perfected man, in light of the purpose of creation, should become
perfect, as God is perfect (Matt. 5:48); thus, he is so valuable as to even
possess deity. Since God is eternal, man, who was created as His substantial
object, should also become eternal, after his perfection.
Besides, the value of
the existence of the whole macrocosm cannot be complete without perfected man,
because he is a unique being and the lord of all creation. Therefore, man has
the value of the whole macrocosm.
Jesus is truly a man
of this value. However great his value may be, he cannot assume a value greater
than that of a man who has attained the purpose of creation. Therefore, we
cannot deny that Jesus was a man who had attained the purpose of creation.
The Principle does
not deny the attitude of faith held by many Christians that Jesus is God, since
it is true that a perfected man is one body with God. Furthermore, when the
Principle asserts that Jesus is a man having attained the purpose of creation,
this does not in the least diminish his value. However, the principle of
creation sees the original value of perfected man as being equal to that of
Jesus. We have explained above that Jesus was a man who had attained the
purpose of creation. Then, let us look at the Biblical proof for this.
It is written in I
Timothy 2:5, "For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men,
the man Christ Jesus.". We find in Romans 5:19, "For as by one man's
[Adam's] disobedience many were made sinners, so by one man's [Jesus']
obedience many shall be made righteous.". It further explains (I Cor.
15:21), "For as by a man [Adam] came death, by a man [Jesus] has come also
the resurrection of the dead.". The Bible also says (Acts 17:31),
"...he has fixed a day on which he will judge the world in righteousness
by a man whom he has appointed." and Luke 17:26 says, "As it was in
the days of Noah, so will it be in the days of the Son of man.". Thus, the
Bible demonstrates most plainly that Jesus is a man. Above all, he had to come
as a man in order to be the True Parents of mankind, thus giving man rebirth.
3.
Is Jesus God Himself?
When Philip asked
Jesus to show him God, Jesus said to him, "He who has seen me has seen the
Father; how can you say, 'Show us the Father?' Do you not believe that I am in
the Father and the Father in me?" (John 14:9-10). Again the Bible says,
"He was in the world, and the world was made through him, yet the world
knew him not." (John 1:10). Further, it is written, "Truly, truly, I
say to you, before Abraham was, I am." (John 8:58). On the grounds of all
these Biblical verses, many Christians have hitherto believed that Jesus is God
Himself, the Creator.
As demonstrated
above, Jesus, as a man having fulfilled the purpose of creation, is one body
with God. So, in light of his deity, he may well be called God. Nevertheless,
he can by no means be God Himself. The relationship between God and Jesus can
be compared to that between the mind and body. The body, as the substantial
object which resembles the mind, is one body with the mind, so it may be called
a second mind (image of the mind), but the body can by no means be the mind
itself. In like manner, Jesus, being one body with God, may be called a second
God (image of God), but he can by no means be God Himself. It is true that he
who has seen Jesus has seen God (John 14:9-10); but Jesus did not say this to
indicate that he was God Himself.
It is written (John
1:14) that Jesus is the Word made flesh. This means that Jesus is the
substantiation of the Word; that is, the incarnation of the Word. Then, it is
written (John 1:3) that all things were made through the Word, and again (John
1:10), that the world was made through Jesus; naturally, Jesus may be called
the Creator. According to the principle of creation, the world of creation is
the substantial development of the character and form of a man of perfected
individuality. So, a man who has fulfilled the purpose of creation is the
substantial encapsulation of the entire cosmos, and the center of harmony in
the whole creation. In that sense, it may also be said that the world was
created by a man of perfection. God intended to have man, after his perfection
through the fulfillment of his own portion of responsibility, stand in the
position of the creator over all things, by giving him even His own creative
nature. Seen from this perspective, we can understand that the Bible (John
1:10) only clarifies the fact that Jesus was a man who had perfected the
purpose of creation, and does not signify that he was the Creator Himself.
Jesus was a
descendant of Abraham; but since he came as the human ancestor giving rebirth
to all mankind, he would become the forefather of Abraham, in light of the
providence of restoration. This is why Jesus said (John 8:58), "...before
Abraham was, I am.". We must understand that this also does not signify
that Jesus was God Himself. Jesus, on earth, was a man no different from us
except for the fact that he was without original sin. Even in the spirit world
after his resurrection, he lives as a spirit man with his disciples. The only
difference between them is that Jesus abides as a spirit man of the divine
spirit stage, emitting brilliant light, while his disciples are the objects who
reflect this light.
Meanwhile, Jesus has
been interceding for us before God even in the spirit world after his
resurrection (Rom. 8:34), just as he did on earth. If Jesus is God Himself, how
could he intercede for us before Himself? Moreover, we see that Jesus also
called upon "God" or "Father" for help, which is good
evidence that he is not God Himself (Matt. 27:46, John 17:1). If Jesus was God
Himself, how could God have been tempted by Satan, and finally crucified by the
evil force? Furthermore, when we find that Jesus said on the cross, "My
God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" it becomes clear that Jesus is
not God Himself.
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